Castlgate Cottages

Historical Significance

The Castlegate Cottages in Newark-on-Trent are among the town's most cherished historical buildings, recognized as Grade II listed structures. These cottages offer a fascinating glimpse into Newark's architectural and social history.

Construction and Design

14th Century Origins: The cottages date back to around 1330, with some sources suggesting they might be even older. Originally built as a single hall house open to the crownpost roof, the structure was later divided into three dwellings. This transformation occurred much later, thanks to insights from archaeologist James Wright

Architectural Features: The cottages feature jettied upper floors and brick lower walls, typical of the period. Dendrochronology (ring dating) performed in the 1990s by English Heritage confirmed that some of the timbers date back to 1330. Interestingly, some of these timbers are believed to have come from boats[1]. The main framework of the building is from AD 1330, with repairs carried out in the late 1400s. The jettied floor was inserted in the early 1600s, and originally, these cottages would have been thatched

Unique Elements

Priest Hole: There is a priest hole at the top of one of the four staircases, adding a layer of intrigue to the cottages' history

Prayer Room: It is believed that the current living room used to serve as a prayer room for the castle, with possible cellar links. However, this information is not confirmed

Historical Context

These cottages would have originally lined the old Fosse Road, playing a significant role in the daily lives of Newark's residents. Their enduring presence offers a glimpse into the town's rich architectural heritage and the evolving needs of its inhabitants over the centuries

Modern Era

Demolition: The cottages stood on Castlegate until they were demolished in the late 1960s. Despite their demolition, the site remains an important part of Newark's historical narrative

Archaeological Significance: The site of the Castlegate Cottages has been the subject of archaeological investigations, revealing valuable insights into the town's post-medieval and medieval past. These findings help to piece together the daily lives of Newark's past residents

Cultural Impact

The Castlegate Cottages are a testament to Newark's rich architectural and social history. They reflect the town's development over the centuries and the changing needs of its inhabitants. Although the cottages no longer stand, their legacy continues through the archaeological discoveries and historical records that preserve their story